以悲观预测闻名、被称为“末日博士”的著名经济学家鲁比尼警告称，通胀仍是市场面临的最大风险，推动通胀上升的关键因素包括地缘政治紧张、去全球化以及政府支出增加。鲁比尼警告称，如果通胀趋势持续上升，长期债券收益率可能出现剧烈变化。他表示，若美国消费者价格指数(CPI)达到5%-6%，10年期美国国债收益率可能“接近”8%。这将是自1994年以来的最高水平，较当前约4.58%的水平大幅上升。他表示，除市场因素外，其他结构性因素也可能推动收益率上升。例如，政府债务水平不断增加意味着财政部需要发行更多债券。如果需求没有同步增长，债券供应增加将导致收益率走高。
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