瑞银上调欧洲股市评级顺周期板块迎修复 银行业盈利创多年新高

金吾财讯
Jul 17

金吾财讯 | 瑞银将欧洲股票整体评级由中性上调至有吸引力,判断地缘与能源不确定性逐步消退,市场资金将重新定价欧洲周期行业盈利修复预期,同步调整区域与行业配置评级,欧元区、泛欧市场、银行业同步上调,瑞士市场、防御型地产板块下调至中性。

机构大幅上调 2027 年 6 月 EuroStoxx 50 指数目标点位至 6900 点,较此前 6600 点提升,对应现价约 10% 上涨空间,叠加 3% 股息收益率,中长期回报具备吸引力。此前欧洲斯托克 50 指数盈利连续三年停滞,瑞银预计今年指数盈利增速 8%,宽基指数受益汽车基数效应增速 11%,2027 年盈利增速进一步提升至 15%,市场核心分歧从 “盈利能否复苏” 转为 “复苏高度与持续性”。

今年欧洲行情高度集中于 AI 半导体、硬件、电气化赛道,剔除上述板块其余标的年内回报不足 5%,机构判断顺周期滞后板块将迎来补涨行情。银行业为核心推荐赛道,贷款需求、资本市场业务、稳定利率环境共同推升盈利能力,行业股本回报率升至 2008 年金融危机以来高点,充足资本支撑 4.8% 股息收益率与持续回购。

瑞银偏好欧洲非必需消费品、工业、医疗、德国本土标的,德国受益工业周期与十年超 20% GDP 规模的基建、国防财政支出;同时提示四大风险:全球经济走弱、通胀反弹收紧货币政策、地缘贸易冲突、AI 资本开支不及预期压缩板块估值。

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