IMF:巴西加密跨境资金流规模已超过传统资本流动

链捕手
Jul 28

ChainCatcher 消息,国际货币基金组织(IMF)在本月发布的金融系统稳定性评估报告中表示,巴西基于加密货币的跨境资金流自 2017 年以来持续增长,规模已超过传统资本流动。报告称,这些资金流多数由稳定币驱动,企业和散户因效率及税务相关因素使用稳定币。稳定币流动与标普 500、VIX、比特币价格等国际和本地投资指标相关,也受汇率、利率、政策不确定性和税收政策变化影响。

IMF 表示,巴西央行已采取措施监管虚拟资产服务提供商(VASP)行业,但客户法律保护、托管资产隔离等领域仍存在不足。反洗钱与打击恐怖主义融资(AML/CFT)方面仍需全面执行旅行规则等国际标准。报告指出,巴西加密系统与传统金融系统存在联系,监管机构需与国内外监管方合作,建立更完善的报告机制。巴西国会正准备审议 4308/2024 号法案,以规范稳定币地位。

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