美国消费者信心三个月来首次下滑 通胀担忧升温

格隆汇
Aug 14
由于家庭对商业状况恶化和通胀上升感到担忧,美国消费者信心三个月来首次下降。根据密歇根大学周五公布的调查数据,8月消费者信心指数初值降至51,低于7月最终值55.2。经济学家预期中值为55。消费者预计未来一年物价将上涨4.3%,较上月小幅上升,而且明显高于2月伊朗冲突爆发前的水平。他们还预计未来5年至10年物价将以3.3%的年率上涨。在此前连续两个月改善后,消费者对短期和长期经济前景的信心均有所恶化。自年初以来,消费者对劳动力市场的预期变化不大。调查显示,消费者越来越担心通胀,而对失业问题的担忧则有所下降。此次调查涵盖7月28日至8月10日期间收集的回复。在此期间,美国全国平均汽油价格一直徘徊在每加仑4美元以上。周五公布的另一份报告显示,美国7月零售销售额创一年多来最大降幅,原因是消费者减少了汽车以及线上商店的购买。

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