内蒙古:昔日风沙地 今朝绿能乡

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秋日里,曾经风沙肆虐、植被稀疏的内蒙古自治区通辽市科左中旗图布信苏木盐碱荒滩,如今已是绿意盎然。旷野之上,连片光伏板铺展延伸,风电叶轮缓缓运转,光伏板下草木葱郁,野花遍地。这一场生态蝶变,源于当地落地实施的防沙治沙和风电光伏一体化工程。作为通辽市沙地治理的重点工程,该工程探索生态修复与新能源开发协同发展路径,让荒滩蜕变为生态绿洲。

科左中旗防沙治沙和风电光伏一体化工程首批55万千瓦项目现已实现并网发电,含20万千瓦风电、35万千瓦光伏装机,并配套电化学储能系统。针对区域盐碱化重、植被稀少的难题,项目采用“边施工、边修复”模式,依托光伏板挡风固沙、涵养水土,改善沙地微生态,助力植被复苏。

项目打造“板上发电、板间种植、板下治沙”立体化治理模式,因地制宜改良土壤,补植耐盐碱草种。项目年均发电量可达12亿千瓦时,每年减少二氧化碳排放约100万吨,既优化区域能源结构、修复生态环境,也带动当地群众就近就业增收,实现生态、经济、民生效益协同共赢。

制片人:马宝军

策划:李琳 杜屹然

统筹:汪峰 陶玲君

编导:么文倜

报道员:关永喜 赖星竹 包婷婷

新媒体编辑:汪峰 但汉琼

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