美光HBM专家:AI算力提速快于HBM 内存墙问题持续加剧

智通财经
6 hours ago
【美光HBM专家:AI算力提速快于HBM 内存墙问题持续加剧】“内存墙依旧存在,甚至情况或许还在进一步恶化。”美光HBM设计架构方向专家拉古·斯里拉马内尼于当地时间23日在美国斯坦福大学举办的半导体学术会议Hot Chips 2026上发表上述观点。 内存墙指负责运算的芯片性能飞速提升,但负责传输数据的内存跟不上运算速度,由此产生的性能瓶颈。进入人工智能时代后,这一瓶颈非但没有缓解,反而愈发严重。 斯里拉马内尼表示,AI加速器的运算性能每两年约提升3倍,但承担数据供给的HBM同期性能提升还不到2倍。即便搭载运算能力再强的芯片,如果数据传输通道狭窄,最终性能也会被通道速度所束缚。他预判:“打破运算单元与内存之间的边界,全新架构设计,将会是翻越内存墙的一条路径。”

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