【券商聚焦】中国银河:焦煤供需缺口推动上涨,高价积聚风险

金吾财讯
Aug 27

金吾财讯 | 中国银河证券研究指,2026年8月焦煤市场全线上行,JM09合约突破6月高点,JM01合约也接近前期高点位置。近月合约波动弹性更大,盘面近强远弱格局凸显,跨期正套同步走强。往后看,行情的胜负在于供给缺口与负反馈风险的赛跑。焦煤涨价需经焦炭提涨逐级传导至钢厂,短期下游弱势可暂时搁置;近月交易的是当下难以弥补的供给缺口,远月交易的则是成本传导不畅及下游弱需求现实。中期来看,待成本传导至钢材端,市场逻辑有望从“供给收缩涨价”向“需求走弱压价”切换。9月中旬既是传统旺季需求的关键检验窗口,同时JM09合约基本完成交割、交割扰动也将随之减弱。当前上行空间有限而下行风险持续累积,风险收益比已明显不利于高位追多。当然市场可能会提前交易,焦煤逻辑切换快,资金博弈大,这一切换未必等待基本面恶化,价格本身就是触发器。该机构建议:1)单边:当前焦煤高位博弈加剧,单边上涨行情或已步入尾声,市场风险逐步积聚,预计双向波动都较大。已有多单,建议逢高减仓,保留部分底仓;若空仓,则建议观望为主,谨慎参与。2)套利:焦煤正套逐步止盈,焦煤月差正套已至阶段性高位,不建议追高。

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