【券商聚焦】中信证券:供给收缩具备持续性 煤价中枢或继续上移

金吾财讯
Sep 04

金吾财讯 | 中信证券表示,2026年上半年,受煤价同比上涨及成本管控的带动,样本公司加总净利润同比增长约34%,Q2环比增长约41%,业绩显著改善。中期分红活跃度持续提升,板块现金分红金额同比增长约28%。5月下旬山西矿难过后,安监趋于严格,6~7月份全国原煤产量同比下滑均在10ppts左右。该机构预计年内政策力度和供给收缩效应具备持续性。而需求虽然同比趋弱,但季节性的需求脉冲释放或同样可支撑煤价走强。供给偏紧的状况下,短期港口动力煤价或突破1000元/吨,产地优质主焦煤均价或达到3000元/吨,Q3/Q4均价中枢环比或继续上移,板块业绩弹性或进一步放大,特别是冶金煤板块Q3盈利环比或增长60%。近期供给收缩的效应持续显现,各类煤价逐步创出年内新高;展望后市,若非电行业9~10月份需求释放,动力煤价有望进一步上行;若钢铁需求和价格回暖,焦煤价格则有更大的弹性。该机构继续看好供给收缩下的板块行情,近期板块波动的背景下,可逢低参与。风险因素:地缘冲突缓和、海外煤炭减产不及预期,导致国际煤价系统性下跌;宏观经济波动,影响煤炭需求和煤价;供给收缩政策执行力度不及预期、安监力度有所放松,导致供给增加;能源结构加速调整、节能减碳力度加大,增加煤炭消费压力;天气因素扰动或影响煤价预期。

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