【券商聚焦】华源证券维持海螺创业(00586)买入评级 指垃圾焚烧主业运营稳健

金吾财讯
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金吾财讯 | 华源证券发布研报指,海螺创业(00586)发布2026年中报,26H1实现营收37.9亿元人民币(同比+22.9%);权益股东应占净利润约8.31亿元(同比-35.4%),受应占联营公司海螺集团利润及主业利润减少综合影响;权益股东应占主业净利润3.21亿元(同比-28.0%),受碳酸锂价格波动及计提垃圾处置项目经营权减值损失综合影响。垃圾焚烧主业运营稳健。26H1垃圾处置主业收入约24.6亿元(同比+3.1%),毛利率44.2%(同比+0.5pct)。其中运营收入22.2亿元(同比+5.1%),建设收入2.4亿元(同比-12.5%)。炉排炉板块处置生活垃圾约803.7万吨(同比+0.2%),上网电量27.5亿度(同比+2.0%),平均吨上网电量提升至342度(同比+6度)。多元化经营方面,外售蒸汽58.5万吨(同比+87%),销售“绿证”495万张(同比+1,131%)。股权投资及新能源业务拖累利润。26H1应占联营公司利润5.09亿元(同比-39.3%),公司间接持股海螺水泥(00914)约18%,海螺水泥26H1归母净利润25.3亿元(同比-42.8%),形成拖累。新能源业务收入约10.3亿元(同比+232%),但受碳酸锂采购成本上涨等影响,毛利率降至-6.3%(同比-7.1pct),分部税前利润净亏损1.65亿元。海螺集团增持至近21%,中期分红提升。截至2026年7月末,海螺集团通过二级市场现金增持约10.6%股权,持股比例提升至近21%,并计划改组董事会成为大股东。26H1经营活动现金净流入约10.4亿元(同比+14%),资产负债率39.9%。公司拟中期派息每股0.15港元(同比+50%),对应派息率约26.9%。华源证券下调公司2026-2028年归母净利润至18.34/19.30/20.17亿元,同比增速分别为-18.3%/5.2%/4.5%。按29%分红率计算,当前股价对应股息率分别为4.3%/4.6%/4.8%,PE分别为7/6/6倍。维持“买入”评级。风险提示包括垃圾处置量不足、投资收益下滑风险及分红率不及预期。

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