我国货币政策坚持以我为主 外汇市场继续保持稳健运行

格隆汇
4 hours ago
据央视财经,美联储加息对我国宏观经济和货币政策走向是否有影响?8月以来,国际金融市场延续震荡走势,人民币对美元呈现稳中偏强、双向波动趋势,我国外汇市场保持稳健运行,跨境资金保持净流入。 光大证券研究所副所长王一峰表示,本次美联储加息后,虽然中美利差倒挂幅度有所扩大,考虑到市场前期对此预期相对充分,近期美债利率已明显抬高。本次加息属于预防性加息,反映了美联储希望在通胀高位横盘的背景下,重建市场信任。上个月,中国人民银行在二季度货币政策执行报告中指出,海外主要经济体本轮加息带来的更多是利率和流动性的改变,而非政策取向的反转,冲击可能小于以往。 业内专家表示,我国货币政策多年坚持以我为主、优先支持国内经济发展。近年来,中国人民银行通过多轮降准降息推动实体经济融资成本不断走低,8月,新发放企业贷款加权平均利率略低于3%,比上年同期低约0.2个百分点;新发放个人住房贷款加权平均利率为3.1%,均保持在历史低位水平。业内人士表示,我国出口形势确定性较高,国内通胀水平温和低位运行,美联储加息对跨境资金流动影响可控。我国货币政策维持流动性宽松,有力支持了实体经济融资需求。人民币汇率韧性十足,海外主要经济体加息与否对人民币汇率直接影响较小。

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