【券商聚焦】招商证券维持中国海外发展(00688)增持评级 指其受益格局改善

金吾财讯
Oct 05

金吾财讯 | 招商证券发布研报指,中国海外发展(00688)作为头部央企或受益行业竞争格局改善;现房销售政策或使行业及公司ROE承压;若政策进一步边际放松预期升温,市场或提前交易至房价见底,公司或是典型受益标的;房价下行下潜在减值压力及投资物业估值差异仍存。预计2026/2027/2028年EPS为人民币1.14/1.14/1.15元/股,同比-1%/0%/+1%,维持“增持”评级。因26H1结算收入明显同比增长,盈利预测较过往上调。26H1公司收入976亿元(人民币,下同),同比+17%;归母净利润70亿元,同比-18%;核心净利润79亿元,同比-10%,主要受综合毛利率下降、合联营公司投资收益减少等影响。毛利率约16.1%,同比降1.3个百分点;三费费率同比降1.1个百分点至3.2%;权益比87.8%,同比降2.4个百分点。房地产开发/商业物业运营/其他业务收入分别为919亿/36亿/22亿元,同比+18%/+1%/+26%。房地产开发业务26H1全口径销售面积286万平方米,同比-22%;销售金额1152亿元,同比+11%。一线城市销售金额约790亿元,占比约68.6%,较2025年全年升11.3个百分点。中国香港销售金额约133亿元,创历年同期新高;待上市项目可售货值约723亿港元。全口径拿地面积76万平方米,同比-71%;拿地金额79亿元,同比-81%;拿地力度约7%,同比降32个百分点。据克而瑞,中海系列公司2026年1-8月全口径销售金额排名较2025年全年提升1名至行业第一。融资方面,26H1平均融资成本约2.76%,同比降约14BP;剔除预收账款资产负债率约45.3%,净负债率约27.2%,现金短债比约1.6倍。风险提示:周转率、拿地质量、销售表现、政策改善、行业供需改善、存货减值、写字楼出租率、消费增长等不及预期。

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