稳定币监管规则最终确定:OCC 推进 GENIUS Act 实施

链捕手
5 hours ago

ChainCatcher 消息,美国货币监理署(OCC)最终确定 GENIUS Act 实施规则,适用于许可支付稳定币发行人、OCC 管辖的外国发行人及受监管实体的部分托管活动,涵盖储备支持、赎回和风险管理。财政部长 Scott Bessent 称该法案是“美国金融业的分水岭时刻”,并将其与 1863 年《国家货币法》相类比。

最终规则未纳入银行保密法、反洗钱及 OFAC 制裁条款,相关内容将通过与财政部协调的后续规则处理。GENIUS Act 于 2025 年 7 月签署成法,监管方未能在 2026 年 7 月 18 日截止日前确定规则;美联储已于 2026 年 9 月提出两项相关规则。GENIUS Act 与 OCC 最终规则均定于 2027 年 1 月 18 日生效,OCC 尚未公布受理发行人申请和豁免请求的时间。

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